For anyone new to using hearing aids, one of the first questions is: “How do you put in a hearing aid properly?”
Correct insertion is essential for comfort, clear sound, and long-term device performance. This detailed guide will walk you through types of hearing aids, step-by-step insertion instructions, common mistakes to avoid, and expert tips for daily usage.

What You Need to Know Before Putting in a Hearing Aid

Before inserting a hearing aid, understand:

• The type of hearing aid you have
• The left (blue) vs. right (red) indicators
• Proper ear hygiene
• The correct angle for insertion
• How to avoid feedback or discomfort

Each hearing aid style goes into the ear differently, so knowing your type is important.

Types of Hearing Aids and How to Insert Each One

1. Behind-the-Ear (BTE) Hearing Aid

BTE devices sit behind the ear with a tube or wire going into the ear canal.

How to Put in a BTE Hearing Aid

1. Identify left and right:
   • Red = Right ear
   • Blue = Left ear
2. Insert the earmold:
   Hold the earmold between your thumb and index finger and gently place it at the entrance of your ear canal.
3. Press the mold in place:
   Use a slight twisting motion until it sits comfortably and securely.
4. Place the device behind your ear:
   Lift the hearing aid and rest it over the top of your ear.
5. Check for comfort:
   Make sure there’s no whistling — a sign the mold isn’t sealed properly.

2. Receiver-in-Canal (RIC) Hearing Aid

RIC hearing aids are lightweight with a small speaker placed inside the ear canal.

How to Insert a RIC Hearing Aid

1. Hold the wire near the speaker tip.
2. Gently push the receiver into the ear canal until it fits securely.
3. Place the main hearing aid behind your ear.
4. Check retention:
   If your device has a retention tail, tuck it comfortably inside the ear bowl.

3. In-The-Ear (ITE) Hearing Aid

ITE aids are custom-made to fit directly into the outer ear.

Insertion Steps

1. Hold your device by the outer edges, not the microphone openings.
2. Align the shape with your ear and ** gently insert**.
3. Use light pressure to push until it’s fully seated.
4. Ensure no gaps — the device should feel snug, not loose.

4. In-The-Canal (ITC) & Completely-In-Canal (CIC)

These are smaller and fit deeper in the ear canal.

How to Insert ITC/CIC Hearing Aids

1. Check for the pull-out string (common in CIC devices).
2. Hold the device with the opening facing inward.
3. Gently push into the canal using a rocking motion.
4. Ensure a proper seal to avoid feedback.

General Tips When Inserting Hearing Aids

✔️ Make sure your ears are clean

Wax buildup can block sound and make insertion uncomfortable.

✔️ Insert in front of a mirror

Beginners find it easier to visually guide their hand movements.

✔️ Use your opposite hand

For example, use your right hand to insert the left hearing aid for better control.

✔️ Don’t force the hearing aid

Any pain means you’re inserting it incorrectly.

✔️ Take breaks if your ears feel sore

Some mild discomfort is normal for new users, but pain should not be ignored.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

❌ Putting the left aid in the right ear

Always check red (right) and blue (left) markers.

❌ Not inserting the device deep enough

Shallow placement can cause whistling, feedback, and poor sound quality.

❌ Using dirty or wet hands

Moisture and dirt can damage sensitive electronics.

❌ Ignoring discomfort

A proper fit should feel natural. Return to your audiologist if discomfort persists.

How to Know If Your Hearing Aid Is Inserted Correctly

• You hear a clear, natural sound
• The hearing aid feels secure but not tight
• There is no whistling or squeaking
• The device stays in place when you move your jaw

If any issues occur, gently remove the device and try again.

How to Remove a Hearing Aid Safely

• For BTE/RIC:
  Lift the hearing aid from behind the ear and gently pull the mold or receiver.
• For ITC/CIC:
  Use the provided removal string or gently pinch the edges.

Never pull forcefully — this may damage your ear or the device.

Final Thoughts: Putting in a Hearing Aid Is Easy with Practice

Learning how to put in a hearing aid takes a few tries, but with practice it becomes effortless. Whether you use a BTE, RIC, ITE, or CIC device, following proper technique ensures:

• Better hearing
• Maximum comfort
• Longer device lifespan
• Reduced feedback and irritation

If insertion still feels difficult after several attempts, consult your audiologist for a personalized fitting.